Coordination of efforts to
establish a tsunami warning and mitigation system
in the Indian Ocean rests with UNESCO’s
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (UNESCO/IOC).
The first International Coordination Meeting
for the development of the Indian Ocean Tsunami
Warning and Mitigation system (IOTWS) was held
in Paris from 3-8 March 2005, followed by a
second meeting in Mauritius from 14-16 April
2005. These meetings agreed on a framework for
the IOTWS as consisting of a coordinated network
of national systems and capacities, with Member
States having the responsibility for warning
issuance and dissemination within their respective
territories, utilizing or building on existing
institutions and complementing existing warning
frameworks, within a multi-hazard approach.
The Intergovernmental Coordination Group (ICG)
for the IOTWS, composed of interested IOC Member
States from the Indian Ocean Region, will govern
the system, with the IOC Secretariat as secretariat.
The IOTWS/ICG was established by the 23rd session
of the IOC Assembly from 21-30 June 2005, and
held its first meeting in Perth, from 3-5 August
2005, and its second meeting in Hyderabad, India
from 14-16 December 2005.
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