|
Tools for Community Coastal Resilience
using GIS Techniques
These tools were developed under the
Project on Coastal Risk Analysis of Tsunamis and Environmental
Remediation (CRATER), the Italian Ministry for the Environment,
Land and Sea has been implementing the project in collaboration
with the Disaster Management Systems team, in Kamala beach,
Phuket province, and Khao Lak, Phangnga province. The CRATER
project approach involves analysis of risks arising from the
tsunami impacts in coastal areas. The final workshops were
on 30 April 2007 in Phuket, and from 2 to 3 May 2007 in Bangkok.
Manual of Risk Assessment and Evaluation
Under the CRATER
project, this manual focuses on creating Tsunami vulnerability
and risk maps of a given study area, as results of detailed
risk analysis of the territory. Vulnerability and risk maps
are very useful instruments for a lot of different end-users,
like local administration and authorities, disaster planners,
insurance companies.
Different stakeholders can start from these maps for facing
any future Tsunami emergency, but also for reducing potential
damages and losses through logical and sustainable urban planning,
application of Integrated Coastal Zone Management guidelines
and mitigation measures adoption.
download>>
ArcGIS®
program
Manual,Tutorial
CD
Manual of Evacuation Routes Tool
The main objective of this manual
is to elaborate a technique using GIS tools to optimize evacuation
plans and identify the best choice for their implementation.
A model performing minor cost path calculation to reach an
assembly point was created
giving the population an instrument to find the shortest (not
simply in terms of physical
distance) and safer evacuation route.Assembly points were
analyzed by calculating the maximum necessary time to reach
them.
A new ArcGIS® toolbox has been released with the aim of
driving urban planners in
applying these techniques to their interest areas.
download>>
ArcGIS®
program
Manual,Tutorial
CD
Success Factors of CBDRM Micro-finance Programs
Today, disaster risk finance
is rarely addressed before a disaster occurs. There is a need
to engage financial services at the community level
to make disaster risk finance more available.
Education/Awareness: Attitudes and incentives must
be put in place
Governance: Legal and regulatory frameworks must be
established
Partnership: Clearly defi ned partner roles must be
developed
Marketplace: Sustainable products that microfinance
clients demand must be offered
Source: Fourth Practitioners Workshop Session 1
on Financial Services to Support Community Initiatives for
Disaster Reduction (Experiences from the Philippines, Bangladesh
and Vietnam) 2005

|