Introduction
Duryog Nivaran net is a network of individuals and organizations
working in South Asia who are committed to promoting the alternative
perspectives on disaster and vulnerability as a basis for disaster
mitigation in the region. This perspective is derived from the experience
of organisations working in development in disaster prone areas of the
South Asian sub-continent. Duryog Nivaran is the first South Asian
initiative on disaster mitigation, a region where disasters are diverse
in their social economic and cultural dimentions. It is an innovative and
creative approach to solving problems.
- Duryog Nivaran focuses on disruptions in society that induce are intensified
by disaster like earthquakes, floods, conflicts and famines.
- The dominant perspective on disasters and conflicts is that they are
isolated events needing emergency reponses of one kind or another. The
emphasis is on the event, and intervention are made after the event occure.
- Duryog Nivaran's alternative perspective is to look at disaster and
conflicts as unresolved problems of development- as part of the
'normal' development of societies.
- Relationships and structures within society determine why certain sectors
are more vulnerable to disasters than others. These forces and factors
dictate who has power and resources and who has more control over their
lives.
- Duryog Nivaran believes that it is important to understand the vulnerability
of different people to disasters and that reforming these relationships
can strengthen peoples capacities to cope with disaster. Duryog Nivaran
recongonize that disaster and conflicts can be opportunities for social
transformation.
- Duryog Nivaran aims to reduce the vlnerability of communities to disasters
and conflicts by promoting the integration of alternative perspectives
on disaster and vulnerability in development and disaster mitigation programmes.
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